Report by Tannu Dahiya

Bombay High Court on Monday i.e. 13th February 2023, granted relief to the petitioner in M/s. Lifeline Medical & General Stores Chemist and Drugs v. Assistant Municipal Commissioner Food & Drugs Administration & Licensing Authority, Maharashtra State.

Facts:


The petitioner being a chemist carries a business of General Stores of Chemist and Drugs (Medial Store/Shop) for the last 17 years and has a valid licence for the same which is renewed from time to time. On 8th June 2018, the Drug inspector of Raigar visited the shop for an inspection. An inspection report was prepared after which a show cause notice was issued in July under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Rules, 1945, alleging the petitioner has violated Rules 65(2), 65(3)(1), 65(6), 65(4)(i), 65(4)(3), 65(4)(4), 65(4)(4)(ii) of the said Act. The petitioner filed for a reply but his licence was cancelled on the last date of the month. Filed an appeal before the appellate authority which had put a stay on the order. But on 26.02.2022, the appeal was partly allowed and the licence was suspended for 90 days. And hence the present appeal was filed.

Petitioner’s contentions:


Mr Kumbhar, learned counsel, stated that the orders passed by the authority are against the principles of natural justice. The provisions and exceptions of the said Act have not been considered by the respondent before passing the orders. The Petitioner has been carrying the business for the past 17 years with a valid licence and no allegations have been on record against him. Also, a reply was filed for the show cause notice and it was clearly stated that no such violations will happen in future. The petition against the order passed in 2022 is still pending before the authority and the petitioner has been suffering because of the suspension since January 2023.


Respondent’s contentions:


Mr Sawant, who learned AGP for the state, claimed that the petitioner has been carrying his business for the past 17 years without blemish and a valid licence which has been renewed from time to time. But the report made by the Inspector shows that certain drugs were sold with valid bills when the owner, Pharmacist Mr Mustafa Hanif Sirkot was not present. It was also alleged that the bills of the same were not shown to the inspector. Two day time was given to produce the bill before the authority resulting in there being some discrepancy found in the dates of the bills. The show cause notice was issued in violation of section 18(c) of the said Act and the petitioner was asked to reply within 5 days.

The reply stated that the said drugs were sold in presence of the owner, Mr Mustafa, the discrepancy found in the hills was due to the inadvertent mistake of Mr Mustafa, who by mistake forgot to mention a few dates. The copies of bills of all the informed drugs have been submitted to the Assistant Commissioner. The order of 2018 was passed after due consideration of the facts. The reason for selling drugs without a prescription was that they could be sold at high rates and could also lead to adulteration and the sale of fake drugs. Thus in violation of rule 65 and liable under the provisions of Rule 66(1) and 67(h)(1), the petitioner’s licence was cancelled.


Judgement :


The learned counsel for the petitioner pleaded that the penalty imposed by the impugned order is without any reason harsh. The petitioner has been without any livelihood since 9th January 2023. He has also expressed an unconditional apology for the discrepancy found in the hills of the drugs. He has also given an undertaking to the court that no such mistake or violation shall take place in future. This undertaking has been accepted by the court and the appeal filed by him is allowed stating that he must abide by all the rules and follow all the provisions in respect of the conduct of his business. Hence the impugned order of 2018 and the show cause notice stands quashed.

READ FULL JUDGEMENT: https://bit.ly/3Io2K6X

-Report by Sanket Pawar

Delhi High Court grants bail to the petitioner (spouse of the co-accused, Vinod) whose vehicle was used for the transportation of Heroin, in the case of SIMRANJEET KAUR Vs STATE OF GOVT OF NCT OF DELHI.

Facts

A raid was conducted jointly by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) and Delhi police upon receiving secret information on 29/09/17. The information said that a person named Imran, who resides at Dakshinpuri area of Delhi, will be bringing heroin from Bareilly, U.P. in large quantities. Imran would be bringing these large quantities of heroin at the instance and order of a person named Vinod a.k.a Rinku a.k.a. Mota Bhai. Imran could be caught on the road from Kalindi Kunj to Sarita Vihar near Drain (Nala) and opposite Shaheen Bagh at about 12:15 p.m. Accordingly, the raid was conducted and Imran was apprehended along with the vehicle in which he was transporting the heroin and 500g of heroin was recovered from him. Upon investigation, the name of Mota Bhai came forward, and a supplementary charge sheet was also filed with the Charge sheet of Imran. The supplementary charge sheet is also named the petitioner. The vehicle which Imran was using to transport the heroin was registered in the name of petitioner Simranjeet Kaur. She is the spouse of the co-accused Vinod a.k.a. Mota Bhai. Mota Bhai is a habitual offender and there are other FIRs registered in his name. The trial court had dismissed the bail application of the petitioner twice.

Petitioner’s Contention

The petitioner sought bail on the grounds that she was not aware of the recovery of any narcotic substances from her vehicle. It also argued that the phrase in Section 25 of the NDPS act “knowingly permitted” does not mention the transportation of narcotic substances by use of the vehicle. The counsel relied on the case of Sujit Tiwari vs the State of Gujarat, wherein the apex court granted bail to the accused on the ground that the accused was not aware of the illegal activities procured by his brother.

Respondent’s Contention

The Respondent argued that during the investigation the prime accused, Imran, revealed the vehicle which is registered in the name of the petitioner. The same vehicle was used for the transportation of heroin. The petitioner along with her husband, Mota Bhai, was absconding for a long time. The counsel claimed that the petitioner was having full knowledge of the transportation of the heroin which was to take place.

Judgement

The court observed that there has been no recovery of the heroin from the petitioner. The only allegation levelled against the petitioner is that she is the registered owner of the vehicle in which the heroin was transported by the prime accused. There is not any evidence which shows the major involvement of the petitioner in the commission of the crime. The court also relied on the judgement of the apex court in the case of Sujit Tiwari vs State of Gujarat. Relying on all the above factors the court decided to grant bail to the petitioner along with a bail bond of 50,000/-.